Foreign trade innovation and development will be supported by policy

release time:2020/10/21

The innovative development of foreign trade is receiving heavy policy support. The reporter of Economic Information Daily has learned from the Ministry of Commerce that the Implementation Opinions on Promoting Innovative Development of Foreign Trade will be released in the near future, which will make breakthroughs in encouraging innovative factor input to improve trade quality, innovating business models to cultivate new drivers of foreign trade, and promoting trade facilitation through institutional innovation. Experts involved in document formulation pointed out in interviews that innovative development of trade is the construction direction to promote high-quality development of China's trade. Next, policy support will involve production, marketing, logistics, warehousing, cross-border flow, supervision, payment, after-sales and other links, and optimize management with new technologies and new ideas. At the same time, attention should be paid to the interaction between trade and industry, and technological innovation should be used to strengthen the weak links in industrial development, further stimulate the vitality of market players, and fundamentally enhance the overall competitive advantage of China's foreign trade.

, director-general of the department of the Ministry of Commerce foreign trade Li Xinggan of the economic information daily, reporters that the central comprehensively deepen reform committee examined and passed at the 15th meeting of promote the innovation in foreign trade development of the implementation opinions "(hereinafter referred to as" implementation opinion "), fully embodies the the party central committee and state council attaches great importance to innovation and development of foreign trade.

"This document will soon be publicly issued to the whole of society." He told reporters that the document will effectively promote China's trade and promote development through innovation. It is the construction drawing and road map for the high-quality development of China's foreign trade.

Li xinggan said that the Ministry of Commerce, as the department in charge of foreign trade, will work with other departments to implement the "Implementation Opinions" and will unswervingly open wider to the outside world, give full play to the advantages of foreign trade in connecting domestic and foreign markets, and enhance the interconnected effect of domestic and international economies. We should focus on building a new pattern of development, pay more attention to input of innovative factors of production, and improve the quality of trade. We will pay more attention to developing new business models and fostering new growth drivers for foreign trade. Pay more attention to the stability of industrial and supply chains, overall development and safety; We will pay more attention to institutional innovation and promote trade facilitation. We will pay more attention to optimizing the environment for the development of foreign trade, strengthen the driving force for development, and cultivate China's new advantages in international cooperation and competition under new circumstances.

In fact, promoting innovative development of trade has become an important focus of China's foreign trade development. In November 2019, the Guiding Opinions on Promoting High-quality Trade Development issued by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council put forward the idea of speeding up innovation-driven development, cultivating new advantages in trade competition, and clearly cultivating new business forms and new drivers of trade development.

Since the beginning of this year, China has further accelerated support for trade innovation and development. The Ministry of Commerce, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Finance and other seven departments jointly issued a document recently, in Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Zhejiang, Anhui, Fujian, Shandong, Henan, Hubei, Guangdong, Guangxi and Yunnan 17 markets to carry out the fifth batch of market procurement trade pilot. After the expansion, the total number of the national market procurement and trade pilot will reach 31, covering the eastern, central and western 15 provinces (regions). For the first time, a border commodity market in Inner Mongolia, Guangxi and Yunnan will be included in the new pilot program, which will play a positive role in the development of foreign trade in border areas. The analysis points out that the pilot project will promote the transformation and upgrading of the traditional commodity market, drive more small, medium and micro enterprises to participate in foreign trade, and contribute to the formation of a new pattern of domestic and international double-cycle development.

Previously, as an important platform for fostering innovation and entrepreneurship of China's foreign trade enterprises, the comprehensive pilot zone for cross-border e-commerce also achieved new breakthroughs this year. In the first half of this year, the State Council decided to set up 46 new comprehensive pilot zones for cross-border e-commerce. Adding the 59 already approved, there will be 105 comprehensive pilot zones for cross-border e-commerce in China, covering 30 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central government. In addition, the Ministry of Commerce also increased support for cross-border e-commerce enterprises to build overseas warehouses.

These measures have further enhanced the contribution of new forms and models to foreign trade. The latest foreign trade data shows that in the first three quarters of this year, the import and export through the cross-border e-commerce management platform of customs reached 187.39 billion yuan, up 52.8%, and the market purchase and export reached 509.86 billion yuan, up 35.5%. New forms and models of business have become an important force in the development of China's foreign trade.

In the opinion of Zhao Ping, vice President of the Institute of The China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT), under the pressure of the global epidemic, Chinese enterprises have speeded up innovation and development, continuously improved their adaptability to the domestic and international situations, and developed rapidly new business forms and models to become new growth points, driving the transformation and upgrading of foreign trade enterprises and enhancing their export competitiveness.

Zhao Ping pointed out that cross-border outbreak hindered the personnel flow, also to strengthen the online spending habits, people all over the world should use China as the world's second largest consumer market and the largest e-commerce market advantage, draw lessons from the domestic mature new mode of e-commerce and cross-border electricity development, the new method, continuous upgrading of the digital and intelligent level of the supply chain, cross-border electricity as the breakthrough point, to break the limit of time and space, will be China's good touch products more diversified market.

Liang Ming, director of the Foreign Trade Research Institute under the Ministry of Commerce, said in an interview with The Economic Information Daily that innovation support will open up greater space for China's foreign trade. He pointed out that since the beginning of this year, new business forms, models and technologies have played an increasingly prominent role in world economic and trade exchanges.

Liang Ming pointed out that the formulation of the Implementation Opinions fully considered the role of new technologies and new ideas in production, marketing, logistics, warehousing, cross-border flow, supervision, payment, after-sales and other links, aiming to better play the power of technological innovation, reduce the overall cost of foreign trade, and enhance the overall competitiveness.

The guidelines also emphasize the interaction between trade and industry, Liang said. We will encourage foreign trade enterprises to seize the opportunity of the new round of scientific and technological revolution, make more breakthroughs in key parts, technologies and materials, accelerate the completion of upstream research and development links, and further improve the overall competitive advantage of China's foreign trade.

The policy in the clear direction of construction at the same time, but also further for China's high-quality foreign trade development has increased confidence. "In the face of the new situation and new tasks, we must give greater importance to the innovative development of foreign trade and deal more actively and effectively with unstable and uncertain factors through innovation." This is an important part of China's deeper reform and opening-up at a higher level, a strong guarantee for stabilizing the basic foreign trade and foreign investment, a fundamental driving force for promoting high-quality trade development, and a strong support for building a new pattern of development, Li said.

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