release time:2020/11/24
Under the background that domestic major circulation is the main body and domestic and international double circulation promotes each other, how should Henan seize the opportunity in the field of cross-border e-commerce?
On the afternoon of November 21, the "Blue Book of China Cross-border E-commerce (2020)" and the Seminar on the High-quality development of cross-border e-commerce under the double-cycle pattern were held in Zhengzhou, focusing on the reform and upgrade of cross-border e-commerce supply chain and exploring how Henan cross-border e-commerce can develop with high quality under the double-cycle background.
Highlight: Zhengzhou has 598 cross-border e-commerce enterprises
Cross-border electricity according to the China blue book (2020), "deputy editor, henan minister of international trade institute digital integrated xiao-yan wang, since 2019, our country vigorously support and guide the cross-border electricity development, cross-border electricity comprehensive experimental area (hereinafter referred to as" heald test area ") expansion, continue to expand business scale, development quality significantly increased, to enhance development momentum, the policy environment is gradually perfect, has become a prominent point and an important driving force of China's foreign trade growth.
Based on the development index study, the blue book classified 105 cities in the comprehensive trial area of cross-border e-commerce into three categories: leading cities, core cities and potential cities. Among them, 15 are leading cities and Zhengzhou is one of them. Zhengzhou ranked fifth in the overall urban development index of China's comprehensive cross-border e-commerce test areas, behind Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hangzhou and Ningbo, and ahead of Shanghai, the blue book showed.
In the dimension of urban development scale index of comprehensive test area, Zhengzhou ranks 7th. Cities in the forefront of this latitude have a good development foundation and environment, and have a high development scale of cross-border e-commerce. It is worth noting that in the index of urban development scale, "transaction scale Index", Zhengzhou ranks the fourth, behind Guangzhou, Qingdao and Dongguan, and ahead of Hangzhou, Ningbo, Shenzhen and Shanghai. The index reflects the cross-border e-commerce transactions and import and export of cities in the comprehensive test area, including the import volume and export volume of cross-border e-commerce comprehensive test area.
Zhengzhou obviously on cross-border import growth, the blue book, points out that zhengzhou cross-border electricity try heddle area imports is 11.25 billion yuan, ranking second in the 105 cities, as the important center city in central, zhengzhou walked on the way of cross-border electrical business innovation and development, series of policy support and safeguard measures greatly stimulated enterprise enthusiasm, promote the rapid development of the cross-border electricity industry. Zhengzhou has 13 cross-border e-commerce parks and 598 cross-border e-commerce enterprises. Zhengzhou's cross-border e-commerce is in a comprehensive growth stage.
Problem: comprehensive test area expansion, Zhengzhou advantage in weakening
To further develop cross-border e-commerce, Zhengzhou needs to face up to its existing problems. In the opinion of Wang Yuedan, deputy director of the Office of Henan Institute of International Digital Trade, with the expansion of the comprehensive test area, the external competition environment is increasingly intensified, the first-mover advantage of zhengzhou cross-border e-commerce import service pilot is gradually weakened, and the competition of enterprises to attract investment is intensified. In terms of imports, the development of cross-border e-commerce in recent years has created a monopoly situation of large platforms. The competition for investment from import platforms has intensified, resulting in the strategic adjustment of some enterprises based on the strength of local policies, constant adjustment of warehouse layout, and waste of funds and resources.
Particularly notable is that cross-border electricity micro, small and medium enterprises have small scale, scattered distribution, based on the characteristics of the industry area layout, but the advantage industry, such as zhengzhou auto equipment manufacturing, employees and the current domestic has formed the yiwu small commodity, 3 c electronic products in shenzhen, guangzhou luggage leather goods, many characteristics such as hangzhou textile export industry area differences, China merchants matching degree is not high. At the same time, Zhengzhou Comprehensive Pilot zone also has a weak foundation of export-oriented industries, the urgent need for cross-border e-commerce businessmen, cross-border e-commerce enterprises financing pressure, and other problems, which need to be solved.
Suggestion: To develop cross-border e-commerce well, Henan should develop platform economy
Under the global epidemic, cross-border e-commerce has become a dark horse in the development of foreign trade, with an obvious increase. How can Henan take this opportunity to seek high-quality development of cross-border e-commerce? Zhang David, vice President and secretary general of China Center for International Economic Exchanges and director of the academic Committee of Henan Institute of International Digital Trade, said in the blue book that To develop cross-border e-commerce well, Henan must focus on model innovation, management innovation and theoretical innovation. "Now Henan has a platform, but it needs to develop a platform economy." As the platform grows, Mr. Zhang said, it will attract major players.
At present, Henan already has Zhengzhou, Luoyang, Nanyang three comprehensive test area, how will they cooperate to develop? At the seminar, department of commerce of henan province e-commerce everywhere ChangSunQi mentioned, should be combined with zhengzhou, luoyang, nanyang three try heddle area city, strategic positioning and the development direction of industrial base, give full play to local resources endowment, the top design, the system from the aspects of mechanism, the industrial structure, investment promotion and capital introduction, promote three ensemble test area in the province the coordinated development of complementary, joint dislocation.
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