Under the epidemic, the "five links" of One Belt And One Road are moving forward against the wind

According to this year's government work report, we unswervingly pushed forward reform and opening up last year, which further enhanced the vitality and internal driving force for development. Steady progress was made in jointly building One Belt And One Road. Released recently, the chongyang, renmin university of China financial institute "bucked up: epidemic" area "progress assessment report (hereinafter referred to as the" report "), from a policy unicom communication, facilities, trade flow, financing, and communicates the five aspects in 2020 are summarized "area" construction of important achievements, and to promote to build "area" in the new period is put forward for the development of high quality.

In policy communication, China has been expanding its "circle of friends". By the end of February 2021, China has signed with 140 countries, 31 international organizations 205 build cooperation documents "area", contains 46 countries in Africa, 37 countries in Asia, 11 27 countries in Europe, Oceania countries, eight 11 countries in North America and South America countries, covering investment, trade, finance, science and technology, humanities, and social, Marine and other fields.

In terms of facilities, unicom, besides is becoming an important international trade and logistics central European trains transport thoroughfare bucked up, Chinese enterprises in the "area" project in order to promote, on December 20, 2020, for example, Laos first highway, vientiane Laos highway to open to traffic in Laos period of 13 months in advance, which lay a foundation for the local tourism and economic development, promote the economic recovery.

In terms of unimpeded trade, "One Belt And One Road" foreign investment and trade both show a countertrend growth momentum that is completely different from the international downturn situation. In 2020, China's outbound non-financial direct investment reached US $110.15 billion, down 0.4% year on year. In contrast, the non-financial direct investment of Chinese enterprises in the 58 countries along the "Belt and Road" showed a rapid growth trend, totaling 17.79 billion US dollars, up 18.3% year on year.

In terms of financing, the number of member countries of the AIIB, a multilateral financial institution, has steadily increased. From the end of 2019 to the end of 2020, Croatia, Senegal and Liberia will be added to the AIIB's membership, bringing the total membership to 103, basically covering most countries and regions in the world.

In terms of people-to-people connectivity, the digital Silk Road and the health Silk Road will connect all countries. Cross-border electricity business grow in the outbreak, according to preliminary statistics, the customs in 2020 China's cross-border electrical import and export of 1.69 trillion yuan, increased by 31.1%, as of November 2020, our country has been at the world trade organisation, the G20, APEC and other multilateral occasions, proposed cross-border electricity "plan of China", with 22 countries signed a memorandum of understanding e-commerce. The "Health Silk Road" provides protection for lives. China is actively exploring the establishment of a joint prevention and control mechanism. By 2020, China has provided anti-epidemic assistance to more than 120 countries that are jointly building the "One Belt And One Road". By the end of February 2020, China had provided vaccine assistance to 53 developing countries that requested it.

The epidemic is still spreading around the world, and the world economy is in a complex and challenging situation. To promote high-quality development of One Belt And One Road, the report sOne Belt And One Roadsts that the BBB1 should first achieve "three coordinated approaches" :

Synergism between "One Belt And One Road" and anti-epidemic. The epidemic has made countries along the Belt and Road pay attention to the importance of the human health community. To jointly build "One Belt And One Road", we need to promote close cooperation between China and B&R countries in the areas of public health infrastructure, medical personnel training, import and export of medical equipment, and pharmaceutical market development.

The synergy between the One Belt And One Road initiative and the economic recovery. In this regard, we need to give full play to China's advantages of taking the lead in global economic recovery and relatively stable future growth, and provide assistance and cooperation to the best of our ability for the economic recovery of countries along the "One Belt And One Road" routes.

"One Belt And One Road" initiative and innovation synergy. China has rich practical experience in e-commerce, mobile payment, Internet finance and online culture and entertainment. In particular, China's e-commerce industry has a relatively mature service system. Cross-border e-commerce services can help overcome geographical barriers between countries and provide convenient services for integrated logistics, information flow and capital flow of countries along the Belt and Road. Some One Belt And One Road countries are still in the initial stage of mobile Internet development. China can share best practices and promote digital economy development and cooperative innovation in these countries. In addition, China will actively encourage and support domestic competitive enterprises in various industries to "go global" through cross-border e-commerce platforms to provide high-quality products and services to "One Belt And One Road" countries along the Belt and Road.

As we enter a new stage of development, implement a new concept of development and build a new era of development, the report suggests that high-quality joint construction of "One Belt And One Road" should be combined with the construction of a new pattern of development in which both domestic and foreign cycles mutually promote each other. China should continue to promote high-level opening up, integrate the restructuring of global value chains with the adjustment of domestic economic structure, and vigorously promote the "One Belt And One Road" and Eurasian connectivity strategies. We will strengthen hardware connectivity and soft connectivity of infrastructure, and actively promote the hardware and software development of the Digital Silk Road and the Online Silk Road. We will promote unimpeded trade, unify big markets at home and abroad, support the intelligent transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry, and strengthen cross-regional docking with overseas free trade zones, industrial agglomeration zones and economic and trade cooperation zones, so as to form an all-dimensional, multi-tiered and diversified pattern of opening up and cooperation. We will strengthen the opening up of the financial sector both internally and externally, build a dual circulation channel between RMB and US dollar, and promote the internationalization of RMB. To jointly build the world's open, collaborative and networked platform; We will build an integrated development model based on big data linkage, supply chain coordination and industrial chain sharing.