Inflation in New Zealand hit a new high in more than 30 years in the first quarter

release time:2022/4/23

New Zealand's consumer price index (CPI) rose 6.9% year-on-year in the first quarter of this year, the largest increase since the second quarter of 1990, Statistics New Zealand released data on the 21st.
Data show that the main drivers of rising inflation in New Zealand in the quarter were rising housing construction costs and rising transportation costs caused by fuel prices. In the first quarter, housing construction costs in New Zealand rose 18% year-on-year and fuel prices rose 32% year-on-year, the highest increase since 1985.

"At present, households and businesses expect inflation to remain strong for some time. For the Bank of New Zealand, if inflation continues for a longer time, it means that it needs to be curbed by more substantial interest rate hikes," said Satish lancaud, senior economist at Westpac bank

In order to curb inflation, the Bank of New Zealand announced on the 13th of this month that it would raise the benchmark interest rate by 50 basis points to 1.5%. This is the fourth consecutive interest rate increase since October 2021 and the first single interest rate increase of 50 basis points since May 2000.
Covid-19, New Zealand's central bank said that the damage to the global supply chain was aggravated by the outbreak of the new crown pneumonia and the conflict between Russia and Ukraine. The global inflationary pressure has greatly pushed up global commodity and energy prices, leading to a continuous downturn in consumer confidence in New Zealand and a rising consumer price index. Investors expect the Bank of New Zealand to raise interest rates by 50 basis points to 2% with an 80% probability, compared with 75% before the CPI data.

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